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2019高二英语第四册期末试题

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xxxx高二英语第四册期末试题及答案

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第一部分,英语知识运用(共三大题,满分40分)

第一节,语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

从下面的四个选项中选出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项

1.passiveA.policeB.justiceC.islandD.dive

2.disgustingA.musicalB.regulationC.productD.status

3.bearA.wearB.hearC.heartD.search

4.whistleA.volunteerB.protectC.teapotD.listen

5.thiefA.neitherB.thereforeC.northD.although

第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

6.---MayIborrowyourpaper?

---______.

A.NevermindB.Byallmeans

C.YouarewelcomeD.Don’tmentionit

7.---Haveyouseen_____watch?Ileftitherethismorning.

---IthinkIsawonesomewhere.Isit____newone?

A.a;/ B.a;the C.the;a D.a;a

8.Thesetwopictureslooksomuchalikethatwecanhardly_____onefromtheother.

A.differB.describeC.distinguishD.defeat

9.Keepinmind:youreffortswill____.Don’tletoneortwofailuresovertheyeargetyoudown.

ApayoffB.putoffC.paybackD.takeoff

10.We____ontheprojectfortwohours.Let’shavearest.

A.areworkingB.havebeenworkingC.workedD.hadworked

11.Thisnaughtyboyisreally_____,whichmakeshismotherupset.

A.attractiveB.activeC.troublesomeD.anxious

12.____fromthetallestbuilding,thepeopleandthecarsonthestreetlookverysmall.

A.SeeingB.SeenC,beingseenD.Tobeseen

13.Comeandseemewhenever_____.

A.youareconvenientB.you’llbeconvenient

C.it’sconvenienttoyouD.you’llbeconvenient

14.Hemanagedtomakehimself_____atthemeetingyesterday.

A.understandingB.tounderstoodC.understoodD.tobeunderstood.

15.____shefindsoutthatyou’velostherbook?

A.WhataboutB.HowaboutC.HowifD.Whatif

16.You’dbettergivethetaskto_____youthinkcanfinishitaheadoftime.

A.whomeverB.anyone&n

bsp;C.whoeverD.nomatterwho

17.Agoodmanythingsintheworldcannotbeconsideredandvalued_____money.

A.intermsofB.inspiteofC.inchargeofD.incaseof

18.LookatthetroubleI’min!IfonlyI____youradvice.

A.followedB.hadfollowedC.wouldfollowD.shouldfollow

19.Nosoonerhadtheforeignexpertsarrivedthanthey____workingwiththelocalworkers.

A.setoutB.setaboutC.setdownD.setoff

20.___surprisedmemostwas____thegirlpassedthedrivertest.

A.That;thatB.What;howC.What;thatD.That;why

第三节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处

的最佳选项。

YearsagoinScotland,theClarkfamilyhadadream.Clarkandhiswifeworkedand21,makingplansfortheirninechildrenandthemselvestotravelto22.Ithadtakenyears,andtheyhad23savedenoughmoneyandhadgotpassports(护照)and24forthewholefamilytotheUnitedStates.

Theentirefamilywasfilledwith25abouttheirnewlife.26,sevendaysbeforetheirdeparture,theyoungestsonwasbittenbyadog.Thedoctorseweduptheboybuthe27ayellowsheetontheClarks’frontdoor.28thepossibilityofrabies(狂犬病),theyshouldbequarantined(隔离)forfourteendays.

Thefamily’s29wasdestroyed.TheywouldnotbeabletomakethetriptoAmericaastheyhad30.Thefather,filledwithdisappointmentand31,hurriedtothedocktowatchtheshipleave—withouttheClarkfamily.32ofdisappointmentcametothefather.Fivedays33,thetragicnewsspreadthroughoutScotland—themightyTitanichadsunk.Theunsinkableshiphadsunk,34manyliveswithit.TheClarkfamilyshouldhavebeenonthatship,35becausethesonhadbeenbittenbythedog,theywere36inScotland.WhenMr.Clarkheardthenews,he37hissonandthankedhimforsavingthefamily.HethankedGodforsavingtheirlivesandturning38hehadfeltwasa(n)39intoablessing.

Althoughwemaynotalwaysunderstand,allthings40forareason.

21.A.spentB.countedC.savedD.played

22.A.AmericaB.EuropeC.JapanD.Africa

23.A.instantlyB.obviouslyC.originallyD.finally

24.A.carsB.shipsC.ticketsD.rooms

25.A.creativity

B.excitementC.surpriseD.imagination

26.A.HoweverB.BesidesC.InsteadD.Otherwise

27.A.signedB.broughtC.hungD.raised

28.A.ApartfromB.InspiteofC.AsforD.Becauseof

29.A.passportB.shipC.houseD.dream

30.A.imaginedB.plannedC.admittedD.claimed

31.A.tensionB.courageC.angerD.doubt

32.A.InformationB.TearsC.LettersD.News

33.A.laterB.afterC.lateD.over

34.A.savingB.leavingC.takingD.killing

35.A.soB.orC.andD.but

36.A.leftbehindB.givenoutC.turnedawayD.takenover

37.A.enviedB.calledC.blamedD.hugged

38.A.whenB.whatC.thatD.why

39.A.sacrificeB.experienceC.comedyD.misery

40.A.remainB.disappearC.happenD.exist

第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下面四篇短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

IntheWesternworldwetendtogrouppeoplebyage,suchas3-year-olds,13-year-oldsand80-year-olds.Whydoweseparatepeoplebyage?Maybetherearereasons,butsometimesIthinkit’sbecauseofignorance,prejudiceandlackofchoices.Itisalsobecauseoffear.Wesometimesavoidoldpeoplebecauseweareafraidofaginganddying.

OnoccasionIrealizethatIrarelyspendtimewithelderlypeople.However,Ihavealwayshadagoodtimebeingwiththem.WhenIthinkofmyownexperiencewithmygrandmother,Iremember

herasapersonwhoalwayshadthepatiencetolistentome.Elderlypeoplehaveplentyoftimeandhaveexperiencedalot.Theypossessawisdomthatwedon’thaveyet.AfewyearsagomyboyfriendandIinvitedourneighboronaSundaytodrinkteawithus.Shewasan89-year-oldwomanwhosehusbandhadrecentlydied.Ittookusseveralweekstomakeupourmindstoinviteherbecausewewerealwaysverybusy.

Istillrememberverywellwhatarelaxingandinterestingafternoonwespenttogether.Evenaftermovingtoanothertown,westillkeepintouch,evenifit’sonlyforashortvisitonceayear.Mostofthetimeweareverymuchconcernedaboutourselves,andweforgetaboutthetruevaluesinlife.Thecloserwekeeprelationshipswitholdpeople,themorenaturalthingsmayseemtous.Ibelievethatweneedtoreconnecttheoldandtheyoungforourownmentalandsocialhealth.Theycangiveusknowledge,loveor,atleast,goodmemories.

41.What’stheauthor’sopiniontowardsageseparationintheWestnow?

A.Shethinksit’sreasonable.

B.Sheisagainstit.

C.Sheisinfavourofit.

D.Shehasnocertainviewaboutit.

42.Fromherexperiencewemayconcludethat_____.

A.sheisaconsiderateperson

B.shedislikesoldpeople

C.shemustbeanexpertaboutsociety

D.shemaylackmotherlylove

43.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ClosingtheGapbetweentheOldandtheYoung

B.OurDutytoCarefortheOld

C.OldPeopleNeedCaring

D.LovefromtheElderly

B

Howoftenonehearschildrenwishingtheyweregrown-ups,andoldpeoplewishingtheywereyoungagain.Eachagehasitspleasuresanditspains,andthehappiestpersonistheonewhoenjoyswhateachagegiveshimwithoutwastinghistimeinuselessregrets.

Childhoodisatimewhentherearefewresponsibilitiestomakelifedifficult.Ifachildhasgoodparents,heisfed,lookedafterandloved,whateverhemaydo.Itisimpossiblethathewilleveragaininhislifebegivensomuchwithouthavingtodoanythinginreturn.Inaddition,lifeisalwayspresentingnewthingstothechild----thingsthathavelosttheirinterestforolderpeoplebecausetheyaretoowell-known.Butachildhashispains:heisnotsofreetodowhathewishestodo;heiscontinuallybeingtoldtodothings,orbeingpunishedforwhathehasdonewrong.

Whentheyoungmanstartstoearnhisownliving,hecannolongerexpectotherstopayforhisfood,hisclothes,andhisroom,buthastoworkifhewantstolivecomfortably.Ifhespendsmostofhistimeplayingaboutinthewaythatheusedtoasachild,hewillgohungry.Andifhebreaksthelawsofsocietyasheusedtobreakthelawsofhisparents,hemaygotoprison.If,however,heworkshard,keepsoutoftroubleandhasgoodhealth,hecanhavethegreathappinessofbuildingupforhimselfhisownpositioninsociety.

44.AccordingtoPara.2,thewriterthinksthat_____.

A.lifeforachildiscomparativelyeasy

B.achildisalwayslovedwhateverhedoes

C.ifmuchisgiventoachild,hemustdosomethinginreturn

D.onlychildrenareinterestedinlife

45.Afterachildgrowsup,he______.

A.willhavelittletimeplaying

B.hastobesuccessfulinfindingajob

C.canstillaskforhelpwhenintrouble

D.shouldbeabletotakecareofhimself

46.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peopleareoftensatisfiedwiththeirlife

B.Therearefewerinterestingth

ingsforoldpeople

C.Adultsarefreertodowhattheywantto

D.Adultsshouldnolongerrelyonothers

47.Themainideaofthepassageis_____.

A.lifeisnotenjoyablesinceeachagehassomepains.

B.youngmencanhavethegreatesthappinessiftheyworkhard

C.childhoodisthemostenjoyabletimeinone’slife

D.oneisthehappiestifhecanmakegooduseofeachageinhislife.

C

LouisArmstronghadtwofamousnicknames(绰号).SomepeoplecalledhimBagamo.Theysaidhismouthlookedlikealargebag,MusiciansoftencalledhimPops,asasignofrespectforhisinfluence(影响)ontheworldofmusic.

Bornin1901inNewOrleans,hegrewuppoor,butlivedamonggreatmusicians.Jazzwasinventedinthecityafewyearsbeforehisbirth.Armstrongoftensaid,”JazzandIgrewuptogether.”

Armstrongshowedagreattalent(天赋)formusicwhenhewastaughttoplaythecornet(短号)ataboy’shome.Inhislateteens,Armstrongbegantolivethelifeofamusician.Heplayedinparades,clubs,andonthesteamboatsthattraveledontheMississippiRiver.Atthattime,NewOrleanswasfamousforthenewmusicofjazzandwashometomanygreatmusicians.Armstronglearnedfromtheoldermusiciansandsoonbecamerespectedastheirequal.

In1922hewenttoChicago.There,thetaleofLouisArmstrongbegan.Fromthenuntiltheendofhislife,Armstrongwascelebratedandlovedwhereverhewent.ArmstronghadnoequalwhenitcametoplayingtheAmericanpopularsong.

Hiscornetplayinghadadeephumanity(仁爱)andwarmththatcausedmanylistenerstosay,“ListeningtoPopsjustmakesyoufeelgoodallover.”Hewasthefatherofthejazzstyle(风格)andalsooneofthebest-knownandmostadmiredpeopleintheworld.Hisdeath,onJuly6,1971,washeadlinenewsaroundtheworld.

48.ArmstrongwascalledPopsbecausehe.

A.lookedlikeamusician

B.wasamusicianofmuchinfluence

C.showedaninterestinmusic

D.traveledtoplaymodernmusic

49.Thethirdparagraphisdeveloped.

A.byspaceB.byexamplesC.bytimeD.bycomparison

50.WhichstatementaboutArmstrongistrue?

A.HistalebeganinNewOrleans.

B.Hewasbornbeforejazzwasinvented.

C.Hismusicwaspopularwithhislisteners.

D.Helearnedpopularmusicataboy’shome.

51.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheInventionoftheJazzMusic

B.TheFatheroftheJazzStyle

C.TheMakingofaMusician

D.TheSpreadofPopularMusic

D

PeoplefellinlovewithElizabethTaylorin1944,whenshestarredinNationalVelvet—thestoryofVelvetBrown,ayounggirlwhowinsfirstplaceinafamoushorserace.Atfirst,theproducersofthemovietoldTaylorthatshewastoosmalltoplaythepartofVelvet.However,theywaitedforherforafewmonthsassheexercisedandtrained—andaddedthreeinchestoherheightinfourmonths!HeractinginNationalVelvetisstillconsideredthebestbyachildactress.

ElizabethTaylorwasborninLondonin1932.Herparents,bothAmericans,hadmovedthereforbusinessreasons.WhentheWorldWarⅡstarted,theTaylorsmovedtoBeverlyHills,California,andthereElizabethstartedactinginmovies.Afterhersuccessasachildstar,TaylorhadnotroublemovingintoadultrolesandwontwiceforBestActress.Butterfield8(1960)andWho'sAfraidofVi

rginiaWoolf?(1966)Taylor'sfame(名声)andpopularitygaveheralotofpowerwiththemovieindustry,soshewasabletodemandveryhighpayforhermovies.In1963,shereceived$1millionforherpartinCleopatra—thehighestpayreceivedbyanystaruptothattime.

ElizabethTaylorisalegend(传奇人物)ofourtime.LikeVelvetBrowninNationalVelvet,shehasbeenlucky.shehasbeauty,fameandwealth.Butsheisalsoahardworker.Taylorseldomactsinmoviesanymore.Instead,sheputshertimeandeffortsintoherbusinesses,andintohelpingothers—severalyearsago,shefoundedanorganizationthathasraisedmorethan$40millionforresearchandeducation.

52.Theproducersdidn'tletTaylorplaythepartofVelvetatfirstbecausetheythoughtshe______.

A.wassmallinsize

B.wastooyoung

C.didnotplayenough

D.didnotshowmuchinterest

53.WhatElizabethTaylorandVelvetBrownhadincommonwasthattheywereboth______.

A.popularalltheirlives

B.famousactresses

C.successfulwhenveryyoung

D.richandkind¬hearted

54.TaylorbecameBestActressattheageof______.

A.12B.28C.31D.34

55.Inherlaterlife,ElizabethTaylordevotedherselfto______.

A.doingbusinessandhelpingothers

B.turningherselfintoalegend

C.collectingmoneyforthepoor

D.goingaboutresearchandeducationwork

第二节:根据短文内容,从下面的选项中能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项

A.Ivaluehonesty.

B.IbelieveinGod.

C.Ididprettywellasataxidriver

D.Ifeelgoodfordoingsomethingright

E.Wetaxidriversareoftenmisunderstood

F.Iservepeoplewellwhethertheytipornot.

.56

Ibelievehonestyisoneofthegreatestgiftsintheworld.it'swhatmakesamanagoodcitizen.Thisismycode,andItrytolivebyit.

57.

Becausetaxidriversaresometimesrude,peoplegetthewrongimpressionthattheyarebad.Taxidriversarejustlikeotherpeople.Mostofthemarehonestfellows.Youreadinthepapersalmosteveryweekwhereataxidriverhandsinmoney,mobilephonesorsomethingvaluablepeopleleaveintheirtaxi.Iftheyweren'thonest,youwouldn'tbereadingthosestoriesinthepapers.

58.

OnetimeinBrooklyn,Ifoundadiamondringinmytaxi.Irememberedhelpingaladywithalotofbaggagethatday,soIwentbacktowhereIhaddroppedheroff.Ittookmealmosttwodaystotrackherinordertoreturnherring.Ididn'tgetasmuchas“thankyou.”Still,IfeltgoodbecauseIhaddonewhatwasright.IthinkIfeltbetterthanshedid.

59.

IboughtmyownhouseinAmerica.Lifeisnoteasyattimes,butmywifetakescareofourmoneyandwehaveagoodbitputawayforarainyday,Inallmyyearsofdrivingataxi,Ihaveneverhadanytroublewiththepublic,notevenwithdrunks.Eveniftheygetalittletroublesomeonceinawhile,Ijustagreewiththemandthentheybehavethemselves.

60.

Somethingabouttips(小费).YouknowmostAmericansareprettygenerous.Ialwaystrytobenicetoeveryone,whethertheytipornot.IbelieveinGodandtrytobeagoodmemberofmyparish(教区).ItrytoacttowardotherslikeIthinkGodwantsmetoact.Ihavebeentryingthisforalongtime,andthelongerItry,theeasieritgets.

第三部分写作(共三大题,满20分)

第一节单词拼写(共10小题,每小题0。5分,满分5分)

61.Youareonlyallowe

dtotakeonepieceofhand_____(行李)ontoaplane.

62.Hewasstill_____(犹豫)aboutwhethertoleaveornot.

63.Orepriceis_____(合理的),comparedwiththatintheinternationalmarket.

64.Shehadtotidytheclassroomas_____(惩罚)forbeinglate.

65.Ifyouthinkthegentlemanwhowasherejustnowishonest,youare_____(错误的)

66.Afterafewyears,shebecamevery_____(有技巧的)atdrawing.

67.Sheistoofat,butshecan’t____(抵抗)sweets.

68.TheboyfromAmericacan’tusechopsticks_____(恰当地)

69.Theirheateddiscussionwas_____(打断)byaphonecall.

70.Unfortunately,shewasrobbedofher____(钱夹)whileshoppingtheotherday.

第二节:短文改错(满分5分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

IwillneverforgetmyteacherMissLee,whoismyEnglishteacherwhenIwasin

highschool.MissLiwasyounger,prettyandkind-hearted.Thatishardformeto

describehowshewaslike.However,shereallyhadherownpersonalities.Shehad

uselectourmonitoranddecidedwheretogoforanouting.BesidesShelikedto

haveussolvingproblemsbyourown.Andwetookgreatprogressquicklyinour

studies.Itwasn’tlongbeforethemostofusbehavedproperlybecausewefoundher

agoodfriendwhowecoulddepend.

第三节书面表达(满分10分)

现在很多中学生都纷纷开起了自己的搏客,一方面,博客可以作为展示自己的窗口,可以释放学生的压力,因此已经被越来越多的中学生所接受。但是,另一方面,很多家长和老师都认为管理个人博客要花相当多的时间和精力,会耽误学习。请对这一现象进行简要介绍,并发表自己的看法。

注意,词数100左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。

参考词汇,开博客openone’sblog

Nowadays,itisacommonphenomenonthatmoreandmorehighschoolstudentsopentheirownblogsontheinternet.Therearedifferentopinionsaboutthismatter.

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