习题精选
I.词汇练习
A）用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空，每个空格所填词数不限。
1.Goodbookscanmakeyou__________andevencanmakeyou__________.(cry,laugh)
2.Hebecameavetafterhe__________up.(grow)
3.It’snecessaryforus__________hardnow.(study)
4.Mrs.Smithwantedtomove,butshefailed.She__________herleg.(break)
5.I’mverypleased__________thatyouhavepassedthehardexamination.(hear)
6.Ican’tdecidewhichsweater__________.(choose)
7.Howmanytimes__________you__________totheGreatWall?(be)
8.Where__________Alice__________lastmonth?(go)
9.Thelittleboywhojusthadanaccident__________tohospitalsoon.(take)
10.Whatareyoudoingwhileyourbrother__________TV?(watch)
参考答案：
1.cry,laugh2.grew3.tostudy4.hadbroken5.tohear6.tochoose7.have,been8.did,go9.wastaken10.iswatching
B）根据句意，在空白处填入一个适当的词。
1.Theoldwomanregardedthelittlegirlshekept__________herowndaughter.
2.It’stimeforus__________havebreakfastnow.
3.__________cangiveuspork.
4.To__________amistakeishuman.
5.Ilikecatsbest.What’syour__________animal?
6.Theearthquake__________thewholecitythatnight.
7.Helen’sfatherisadoctorfor__________.Hehashealedmanyanimals.
8.__________themedicinethreetimesadayandyou’llsoonfeelmuchbetter.
9.I’ve__________aheadacheandacough.
10.Toworkhardisthekey___________success.
参考答案：
1.as2.to3.Pigs4.make5.favourite6.rocked7.animals8.Take/Have9.got10.to
II．选择填空
()1.MayIborrow_____moneyfromyou?
A.afew B.many C.any D.some
()2.It’s_____thatshehasmadegreatprogress（进步）.
A.real B.really C.true D.truly
()3.Theoldmanlives_____allhislife,butheneverfeels_____.
A.alone,alone B.lonely,lonely
C.alone,lonely D.lonely,alone
()4.Whatmadethebaby_____?
A.cry B.crying C.cried D.tocry
()5._____isalotoffun,isn’tit?
A.Toplayingwithadog B.Toplaywithadog
C.Played D.Play
()6.They_____quiteafewsheeponthefarm.
A.plant B.keep C.grow D.make
()7.AfterIgraduatedfromcollege,Imadeupmymind_____ateacher.
A.be B.tobe C.being D.was
()8.Togivethebabyaninjectionisreally_____.
A.hardwork B.ahardwork
C.workhard D.hard-working
()9.Allthestudentsarebusy_____readyforthefinalexams.
A.withgetting B.forgetting
C.getting D.toget
()10.It’sbettertogivethan_____.
A.receive B.toreceive C.received D.receiving
()11.Ifelt_____Iwasflyinghighinthesky.
A.seem B.if C.looklike D.asif
参考答案：
1.D2.C3.C4.A5.B6.B7.B8.A9.C10.B11.D
III．改写句子
1.Ilikeswimmingbestofall.
Swimmingis______________________________.
2.Totakemoreexerciseisgoodforourhealth.
__________goodforourhealth____________________moreexercise.
3.MybrotherdecidedtogotoShanghai.
Mybrother____________________his__________togotoShanghai.
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4.Jim’sfatherisananimaldoctor.
Jim’sfatherisa____________________animals.
5.Mrs.Readisbusydoingthehousework.
Mrs.Read______________________________thehousework.
6.Shehasabighousewiththreestories.
She__________ina__________house.
7.Allarenowdoingwell.
___________goeswell.
8.Thepolicemanmayknowthewaytothestation.
___________thepolicemanknows____________________gettothestation.
参考答案：
1.myfavouritesport2.It’s,totake3.madeup,mind4.doctorfor5.isbusywith6.lives,three-story7.Everything8.Maybe,howto
IV.补全对话
根据所给情景填入所缺的单词，使对话完整与通顺。
A:What’sthe___1___withyou,madam?
B:Ifeelvery____2___.Ican’tdoanywork,doctor.
A:Howlonghaveyoubeen___3___this?
B:Ever____4__lastSunday.
A:Haveyou___5__aheadache?
B:No,Ihaven’t.
A:Doyousleepwell___6___night?
B:Yes,Isleepverywell.
A:Doyouofteneattoo___7____?
B:No,Idon’t.AndIhavealittlefoodforthree___8___.Iwanttokeepthin.
A:Oh,Isee.There’snothingserious.ButI’mafraidyouhavea___9___.Youareeatingtoolittle.Youneedtotakemorefoodandmoreexercise.Andyouwillget__10____soon.
B）从七个句子中，选择五个句子完成对话，每个句子只能使用一次。
A.Goodafternoon.
B.Didyougotoapartyyesterday?
C.Howmanyplatesoficecreamdidyoueat,youngman?
D.Whatwouldyoulike?
E.What'sthematterwithyou?
F.Didyoueatanyicecream?
G.Whatdidyoueatyesterday?
Peter:11Dr.Dawes.
Doctor:Goodafternoon.
Peter:I’mnotfeelingwelltoday.
Doctor:Well,12.
Peter:Idon'tknow,Doctor.Ihaveaheadacheandastomachache.
Doctor:13.
Peter:Iatesomecakes.
Doctor:14.
Peter:Well,yes.Idideatsomeicecream.Iwenttoabirthdaypartyyesterday.
Doctor:Isee.15.
Peter:Notmany.Onlyfour.
参考答案：
1.matter2.tired/bad/terrible3.like4.since5.got(had)6.at7.much8.meals9.problem10.better11-15AEGFC
V．完形填空
Mr.Johnsonworkedinarestaurant(饭馆).Heworkedtherefortenyears,buthewasn'tagood__1___andatlasthewassentaway.He__2___allhardworkandstayedinthecity.
Oncesomethingwaswrongwithhisear.Hehadtogoto__3___adoctor.Themanlookedhimoverandgavehimsome__4___.Andfiveminuteslaterhehadto__5___himtwentydollars.Hecametothesmalltownand__6___ahospital.Atfirstthepeoplethereknew__7___abouthimandtheycametoseehim.Butsoontheyfoundhecouldn'ttreat(治疗)thematallandhismedicinewasn't__8___.Peoplehardlycameandhehadnothingtodo.
Oneeveninghe__9___thedoorwasbeingknockedat.Hegotupquicklyandsawatraveller__10___infrontofhishospital.Hethoughthehadabadcoldandhe__11___himtotakesomemedicine.Afterthatthemanleft.Thefollowingmorninghe__12___thetravellerdiedinahotel(旅馆).
Onthe__13___dayayoungmancameinandsaid,"Thankyouverymuch,doctor!”
Mr.Johnsonwasvery__14___whenheheardthis.
"Myunclediedfromyourwrongtreatment(诊断)thedaybeforeyesterdayandheleftmuch_
_15___tome!Thankyouagain!"
()1.A.farmerB.cookC.teacherD.shopkeeper
()2.A.likedB.waitedforC.hatedD.lookedfor
()3.A.seeB.visitC.helpD.teach
()4.A.foodB.fruitC.sugarD.medicine
()5.A.payB.lendC.showD.return
()6.A.closedB.foundC.openedD.broke
()7.A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything
()8.A.friendlyB.kindC.politeD.useful
()9.A.listenedB.lookedC.heardD.saw
()10.A.playingB.sleepingC.dancingD.lying
()11.A.askedB.wantedC.wishedD.made
()12.A.toldB.wastoldC.saidD.wassaid
()13.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth
()14.A.troubledB.worriedC.interestedD.surprised
()15.A.sandB.moneyC.earthD.air
1.B2.C3.A4.D5.A6.C7.B8.D9.C10.D11.A12.B13.C14.D15.B
提示说明：
1.cook的含义为“厨师”，而cooker的含义为“炊具”，故此题选B。
2．根据句意可知，他不喜欢干累活，故此题选C。
3．seeadoctor是固定短语，意思是“看病”。
4．医生给他看完病之后，给他开了一些药，故此题选D。
5．当以人做主语时，“给……付钱”用英语说，可以是“pay,spend”,故此题选A。
6．根据句意可知，他开了一家医院，故此题选C。
7．knownothingabout是固定短语，意思是“对……一无所知”，故此题选B。
8.根据句意可知，他的药对病人无效，故此题选D。
9．这里他先听见有人敲门，之后看见一个人进来，故此题选C。
10．“看见某人正在做……”的句式是seesb.doing,从文中可知，当时是一个人躺在院门口。故此题选D。
11．动词ask的意思是“让；要求”，它后面接另外一个动词时，要用动词不定式，故此题选A。
12．他得知了这个消息，是通过别人告诉的，所以此处要用被动语态。
13．从文中可知，这是所讲述的事情的第三天。
14．besurprised是固定形式，意思是“吃惊；惊奇”
15．通过句意可知，死去的这个人的侄儿得到了许多钱，故此题选B。
VI．阅读理解
(A)
Thingsalwaysknowwhenapersonisn’twell.Theyknow,buttheydonotcare.
Sometimes,thingsmakelifehardforpeople.Theyhavespecial（特别的）waysofdoingthis.
WhenI’mnotwell,IcanneverfindthethingsIneed.ThethingsIneedhavegoneawayfromtheentire(整个的)placewhereIhopetofindthem.IfIneedsomething,Icanneverfinditquickly.
Whenwearen’twell,boxesbecomeheavy.Doorsdon’twanttoopen.Thewindbecomescolder.Thesunbecomestoohot.Thecardoesn’trunwell.Distances(距离)arelongerthantheywerewhenwefeltfine.
Thethingsaroundususuallydowhattheyshouldaslongaswe’rewellandstrong.Butwhenwearen’t,thingsoftentellustheyarenotreallyourfriend,butourenemies（敌人）.
1.Whenpeopleareill,thethingsaroundthem_______.
A.gowrong B.getbetter C.getworse D.goon
2.Thethingspeopleneedseemtobe______whentheyarenotwell.
A.importanttothem B.difficulttofind
C.carefullydone D.impossibletosee
3._____canmakeeverythingaroundpeoplelookbad.
A.Weather B.Traffic C.Illness D.Temperature
4.Itseemsthatdistancebecomelonger________.
A.whenpeoplefeelalittlebetter
B.whenpeoplefeelfine
C.whenpeoplearegoodtoeachother.
D.whenpeopleareill.
5.Thewriterwantstotellusthat_______.
A.badhealthoftenmakesbadfeelings（感觉）
B.badhealthof
tenmakesbadweather
C.thingsaroundpeopleareveryimportant
D.peopleareinterestedinthingsaroundthem
(B)
Doyoualwaysunderstandtheinstruction（说明）onabottleofmedicine?Doyouknowwhatismeantby“Takeonlyasinstructed”?Readthefollowinginstructionsandseeifyouunderstandthem.
“Toreduce(减少)pain,taketwopillswithwater,followedbyonepilleveryeighthours.Don’ttakemorethansixpillsintwenty-fourhours.
Forchildren,6to12yearsold,givehalftheamount(量).
Reducetheamountisyoucanhardlyrestandsleepwellafteryoutakethemedicine.”
6.Howmanypillsatmost(最多)canapersonover12takein24hours?________.
A.Three B.Four C.Six D.Eight
7.Howmanypillsshouldanine-year-oldchildusuallytakein24hours?______.
A.Halfapill B.Onepill
C.Twopillsandahalf D.Fourpills
8.Whatwillonedoifonecannotsleepwellaftertakingthemedicine?
A.Stoptakingthepill.
B.Don’tstoptakingtheusualamount.
C.Takemorethantheusualamount.
D.Takelessthantheusualamount.
9.Accordingtotheinstructionsweknowthatthemedicine_______.
A.helpsyoutofallasleepquickly
B.maybedangeroustosmallchildren
C.cannotbetakenifonecannotfallasleep
D.shouldnotbetakenbychildrenundersix
10.Maybethepassageistakenfroma______.
A.textbook B.newspaper C.bottleofmedicine D.doctor’sworkbook
(C)
Amanwalkedintoadoctor'sexamining(检查)room.
“Putoutyourtongue（舌头）”thedoctorsaid.
Themanputouthistongueandthedoctorlookedatitquickly.
“OK.Youcanputyourtonguebacknow,”thedoctorsaid.“It'sclearwhat'swrongwithyou.Youneedmoreexercise.”
“But,doctor,”themansaid.“Idon'tthink...”
“Don'ttellmewhatyouthink,”thedoctorsaid.“I'mthedoctor,notyou.Iknowwhatyouneed.Iseehundredsofpeoplelikeyou.Noneofthemgetanyexercise.Theysitinofficesalldayandinfrontofthetelevisionintheevening.Whatyouneedistowalkquicklyforatleast20minutesaday.”
“Doctor,youdon'tunderstand,”thepatientsaid,“I...”
“Idon'twanttohearanyexcuses,”thedoctorsaid.“Youmustfindtimeforexercise.Ifyoudon't,youwillgetfatandhavehealthproblemswhenyouareolder.”
“ButIwalkeveryday,”thepatientsaid.
“Oh,yes,andIknowwhatkindofwalkingthatis.Youwalkafewfeet(尺)tothetrainstationfromyourhouse,afewmorefeetfromyourofficetoarestaurantforlunchandback.That'snotrealwalking.I'mtalkingaboutawalkintheparkfortwentyminuteseveryday.
“Willyoulistentome,doctor!”thepatientshouted,gettingangrywiththedoctorwhothoughthekneweverything.
“I'mamailman,”thepatientwenton,“andIwalkforsevenhourseveryday!”
Foramomentthedoctorwassilent(沉默),thenhesaidquietly,“Putyourtongueoutagain,willyou?”
11.Thefirstthingthedoctoraskedthemantodowasto________.
A.walktowork B.exercise
C.showhimhistongue D.drinktea
12.Thedoctorwouldnot________.
A.tellthemanwhatwaswrongwithhim B.letthemanspeak
C.lookattheman'stongue D.letthemanwatchTV
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13.Thedoctortoldthemanthathe________.
A.shouldgetmoreexercise B.shouldstopmakingexcuses
C.shouldwatchmoreTV D.wasalreadytofat
14.Thedoctor________.
A.gavethemangoodadvice B.walkedsevenhoursaday
C.wasreallyamailman D.didn'tknowtheABCofthecheckup
15.Thedoctoraskedthemantoputouthistongueagainbecausehe________.
A.wouldgivehimmoreadviceonhealthcare
B.wasgoingtomakeupanotherstorytofooltheman
C.wasafraidofthepatient
D.wasanhonestperson
参考答案：
1-5ABCDA6-10CCDBC11-15CBADB
VII．书面表达
根据图示，在下面短文的横线上填入适当的单词，使图文相符。首字母已给出。
Itwase___1___o’clockinthemorning,butJimwasstills___2___.Hismothercameinandw___3____himup.
Its___4___thattherewass___5___wrongwithhim.Jimtoldhismotherhehadah___6___.
Atthed____7___,thedoctorlookedhimoververycarefully.Hehadacold,butit’snothings___8___.HegaveJimsomepillsandtoldhimtohaveagoodr____9____.
Athomeafterhet_____10___somemedicine,Jimwenttobed.
参考答案：
1.eight2.sleeping3.woke4.seemed5.something6.headache7.doctor’s8.serious9.rest10.took